was ist ein lv | Leistungsverzeichnis – Wikipedia

The abbreviation "LV" stands for *Leistungsverzeichnis* in German. In English, it translates to "Bill of Quantities" or "Schedule of Services." A *Leistungsverzeichnis* is a crucial component of the tendering process, particularly in public procurement. It serves as a detailed document that meticulously outlines the required services or works for a specific project. This article will delve into the intricacies of what a *Leistungsverzeichnis* is, its purpose, its structure, and its significance in the construction and service industries.

What is a *Leistungsverzeichnis*?

At its core, a *Leistungsverzeichnis* (LV) is a comprehensive list of all the individual items of work or services needed to complete a specific project. Imagine building a house. The LV would not just state "build a house," but would break down the entire process into specific, quantifiable tasks. These tasks are referred to as "Leistungspositionen" (service items or work items).

Each *Leistungsposition* describes in detail:

* The type of work or service: What exactly needs to be done? For example, "excavation for foundations," "supply and installation of windows," "painting of interior walls," or "regular maintenance of HVAC system."

* The quantity of work or service: How much of the work or service is required? This is usually expressed in measurable units such as square meters, cubic meters, linear meters, number of units, hours, or days. For example, "50 cubic meters of excavation," "20 windows to be installed," "150 square meters of wall painting," or "40 hours of HVAC maintenance per month."

* The specific conditions or requirements: Any specific conditions, constraints, or quality standards that must be met. For example, "excavation to a depth of 1.5 meters," "windows must be double-glazed with specific U-value," "paint must be water-based and VOC-compliant," or "HVAC maintenance must be performed by certified technicians."

Therefore, the *Leistungsverzeichnis* provides a clear and unambiguous description of the work or services required, allowing potential contractors to accurately estimate the costs and effort involved in fulfilling the contract. It forms the basis for tendering, contract negotiation, and ultimately, project execution.

The Role of the *Leistungsverzeichnis* in Public Procurement

The *Leistungsverzeichnis* is particularly important in public procurement processes. Public procurement regulations, such as those governed by the EU, emphasize transparency, fairness, and non-discrimination. The *Leistungsverzeichnis* plays a vital role in achieving these goals by:

* Ensuring Equal Opportunity: By providing a detailed and unambiguous description of the required services, the LV ensures that all potential bidders have the same understanding of the project requirements. This creates a level playing field, allowing all qualified contractors to submit competitive bids.

* Promoting Competition: The clarity and precision of the LV encourage more contractors to participate in the tendering process. With a clear understanding of the scope of work, contractors are more confident in their ability to accurately estimate costs and submit competitive bids.

* Facilitating Price Comparison: The detailed breakdown of work items in the LV makes it easier to compare bids from different contractors. This allows the procuring entity to objectively evaluate the bids and select the most economically advantageous offer.

* Providing a Basis for Contract Management: The LV serves as a reference point for monitoring progress and managing changes during the project execution phase. It allows the procuring entity to track the contractor's performance against the agreed-upon scope of work and identify any deviations or variations.was ist ein lv

* Minimizing Disputes: A well-defined LV reduces the potential for misunderstandings and disputes between the procuring entity and the contractor. The clear and unambiguous description of the required services minimizes ambiguity and provides a solid basis for resolving any disagreements that may arise.

Different Types of *Leistungsverzeichnis*

While the fundamental purpose of the *Leistungsverzeichnis* remains the same, it can be structured and presented in different ways, depending on the nature of the project and the specific requirements of the procuring entity. The most common types of *Leistungsverzeichnis* include:

* Detailed *Leistungsverzeichnis* (Detailliertes LV): This type of LV provides a highly detailed breakdown of all the individual work items. It includes precise descriptions of the tasks, quantities, materials, and quality standards. Detailed LVs are typically used for complex projects with a high degree of specificity.